Open Heart Surgery
Cardiothoracic surgery, commonly known as open heart surgery, serves as a fundamental and critical medical procedure that endeavors to address various heart conditions, ultimately preserving and safeguarding human life. This complex and nuanced procedure necessitates a superior level of proficiency and alertness to ensure patients get the highest care undergoing open heart surgery and achieve positive outcomes.
What is open heart surgery?
Open heart surgery typically entails the surgical intervention of the muscles, valves, or arteries within the heart. This elaborate procedure involves making precise incisions in the chest to repair or restore damaged structures of the heart. This surgery must be carried out under the supervision of a highly skilled and experienced cardiac surgeon, renowned for their successful treatment of various heart conditions and ability to provide patients with a new life.
Types of Open Heart Surgery
The different types of common open heart surgeries are as follows :
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Coronary artery bypass surgery : Coronary artery bypass surgery, also known as Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is a surgical procedure to treat coronary arteries by narrowing or blocking. In some cases, if the arterial grafts are not suitable, the surgical technique involves the grafting of a vein sourced from an alternative region of the body (predominately the patient's lower limb) to create a new route for improved blood circulation to the heart.
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Heart Valve Surgery : Heart valve repair is a surgical intervention to rectify diseased or damaged heart valves. In certain instances of valvular heart diseases, the inclination towards repair, when deemed possible, replaces the alternative of valve replacement with a mechanical or bioprosthetic (tissue) valve.
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Congenital Heart Surgery : Congenital heart surgery treatment involves fixing heart abnormalities in children.
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Aortic Valve Replacement : Aortic valve replacement is a surgical procedure used to treat patients with damaged or diseased aortic valve. This treatment is carried out in patients having a weak or bulge aorta.
Risks of open heart surgery
Every surgical intervention has some risks, and so has open heart surgery. Before going for the surgery, you need to understand the risks involved such as :
- Allergic reaction due to anesthesia
- Bleeding
- Arrhythmias
- Blood clots - stroke
- Damaged to tissues – liver, lungs or kidney
- Infections
- Heart Attack
- Pneumonia
- Memory loss
If you are thinking of open heart surgery, it is crucial to talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits of the procedure. Your open heart surgeon can help you prepare for the surgery, post-surgery recovery tips, and long-term care.
Symptoms
Patients with any of these below symptoms should immediately consult with the best open heart surgeon in Jayanagar.
- Chest Pain
- Shortness of Breath
- Abnormal Heart Sound
- Fatigue
- Palpitations
- Loss of Appetite
- Sudden Weight Loss
Consultation for Open Heart Surgery
Dr. Venkatesh T K is a well-sought cardiologist working at Apollo Hospitals in Jayanagar. He has successfully treated and improved the quality of life for many patients by relieving symptoms. The doctor is well-equipped with advanced open heart surgical techniques and medical devices to make the best comfort for the patients at the operating table. If you or your loved ones facing any heart-related issues, then contact the best open heart surgery hospital in Jayanagar.